The recent flooding and landslides in several northern states of Brazil have resulted in the displacement of thousands of people, with at least nine people reported dead. The states of Maranhão, Ceará, Pará, and Pernambuco have been particularly affected by the heavy rainfall, leading to widespread damage to infrastructure and agriculture.

In Maranhão, where six people lost their lives, multiple municipalities have declared a state of emergency, with around 800 households displaced. The state and federal governments are working together to provide relief supplies, with firefighters and the Tactical Air Center (CTA) assisting in operations to aid the population. Dam failures caused flooding in the municipalities of Barra do Corda and Santo Antônio dos Lopes, adding to the destruction caused by the heavy rainfall.

In Ceará, where three people died due to flooding, local authorities have opened shelters to accommodate those who have been displaced. Emergency response teams have been deployed to provide medical care and distribute essential supplies. Local governments have declared a state of emergency in several municipalities, with several dams at capacity.

In Pará, the rising levels of the Tocantins and Itacaiúnas rivers have led to the declaration of a state of emergency in the municipalities of Marabá and Itupiranga. More than 400 households have been displaced in Marabá, with the rivers reaching danger levels over the last few days.

In Pernambuco, heavy rainfall caused flooding in the municipalities of Caruaru and Santa Cruz do Capibaribe, with several families evacuated. Streets of Greater Recife were also flooded after heavy rain on 21 March.

The flooding in these states has caused significant damage to infrastructure and agriculture, leading to concerns for local farmers who rely on crops for their livelihoods. The Brazilian government has been criticized for its lack of action in addressing climate change, which is contributing to the increasing frequency and severity of extreme weather events. The situation in these northern states serves as a reminder of the urgent need for action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change on vulnerable communities.