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March 18, 2025

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et    Ethiopia   

Ethiopia, in the Horn of Africa, is a rugged, landlocked country split by the Great Rift Valley. With archaeological finds dating back more than 3 million years, it’s a place of ancient culture. Among its important sites are Lalibela with its rock-cut Christian churches from the 12th–13th centuries. Aksum is the ruins of an ancient city with obelisks, tombs, castles and Our Lady Mary of Zion church. ― Google

Capital: Addis Ababa

Population: 112.1 million (2019) World Bank

President: Sahle-Work Zewde

Currency: Ethiopian birr

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Action Against Desertification

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An estimated 92 000 hectares of forests and woodlands, as well as 2 billion metric tons of fertile soil are lost every year in Ethiopia due to improper land use, poor land management practices, population pressure, overgrazing, deforestation and climate change.

Action Against Desertification works on the restoration of over 1 700 hectares of arid and semi-arid land in Ethiopia’s Amhara, Tigray and Afar regions, focusing on the following activities:

Integrated restoration of landscapes: watershed-based tree planting, soil and water conservation, rehabilitation of degraded woodlands, planting agroforestry and fodder species on farmlands and homesteads.

Diversification of livelihoods: providing inputs and training to 900 households to re-green their degraded lands. Developing non-timber forest products including gum Arabic, lowland fruits and honey.

Restoration seed and seedling production in nine village nurseries, three in each region.

Improving the drylands curricula of three local universities.

Supporting researchers and research projects in the fields of desertification and restoration.

Action Against Desertification in Ethiopia 

  • Intervention area: six watersheds in Amhara, Tigray and Afar regions
  • Population: 359 200 inhabitants (in 3 districts of intervention)
  • Surface: 2 718 hectares
  • Restoration potential : 3,9 million hectares (61% of land area of Amhara, Tigray and Afar regions)
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(FAO)
The Food and Agriculture Organization
+ Agencies

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Humanitarian Impact
  250,000
      Affected Persons

OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises.

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