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October 9, 2024

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Somalia    Somalia   

Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is a country in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia to the west, Djibouti to the Northwest, the Gulf of Aden to the north, the Indian Ocean to the east, and Kenya to the southwest. Somalia has the longest coastline on Africa's mainland. Wikipedia

Capital: Mogadishu

Population: 15.89 million (2020) World Bank

Currency: Somali shilling

President: Mohamed Abdullahi Farmaajo

Country Profile
Events
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Conflict, protection of civilians

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Clashes between local government forces, reinforced by Somali National Army (SNA) and Ahlu Suna Waljama’ (a paramilitary group) in Guri Ceel town, Galmudug State have lasted from 23-26 October. At least 30 civilians have been killed, 70 injured and more than 100,000 people have been displaced to nearby villages and new Internally Displaced People (IDP) sites.

Fighting has also damaged one hospital and destroyed another, as well as several civilian houses. The Guri Ceel airstrip remains closed since 1 October and movement along the road between Galmudug and Hirshabelle is disrupted. In addition, the market in Guri Ceel is closed, and prices of food and vegetables have increased by 20-30%.

Violations of International Humanitarian Law (IHL), including denial of medical assistance, have been documented. Humanitarian actors – including DG ECHO partners – rush to provide emergency assistance to the displaced civilians caught up in the fighting, however scaling up the response is impeded by access and funding challenges.

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(DG ECHO)
Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
+ Agencies

The (UN)
Humanitarian Impact
  100,000
      Affected Persons
    30
          Damaged Homes

OCHA coordinates the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises.

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